Resources at the State Law Library
Below are some of the library resources that can provide further guidance on this topic. The Texas State Law Library has many other resources in addition to the highlights we present below. Please call us at (512) 463-1722 if you have any questions about these materials.
Introduction to Small Claims
Small claims court is a part of the justice court system in Texas that allows people to resolve legal disputes on their own without having to hire a lawyer. Small claims court is more informal than district or county courts and does not require extensive knowledge of the law or court rules and procedures. The limit to the amount that a person can sue for in small claims court is $10,000 in Texas.
Before filing a lawsuit in small claims court, attempt to resolve your problems with the other party. It is always better to come to a solution that both parties can agree to than to have to file suit. Should you decide to file a lawsuit in small claims court, information on how to do so can be found on this page.
Texas Law and Rules
Below you will find references to areas of the Texas Government Code and Texas Rules of Civil Procedure that govern small claims court and issues related to small claims court. If you find these statutes difficult to understand, you may want to look at the "plain English" resources on this page or speak to an attorney.
- Texas Government Code Chapter 28Discusses the small claims court system in Texas.
- Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, Part VContains the rules of practice for justice courts (which include small claims courts) in Texas
Explained in "Plain English"
Because Texas and federal law may not be easy to understand, below you'll find a collection of resources that help to explain the law in "plain English."
- How to Sue in Small Claims CourtThis publication from the State Bar of Texas and the Texas Young Lawyers Association answers many common questions about the types of cases that can be tried in small claims court and the procedure for doing so.
- How To File A Claim in Small Claims CourtThis page, written by Texas Attorney Jim Culpepper, provides a step by step walkthrough for the small claims court process.
- Small Claims Court Research GuideThe SMU Library has compiled this brief informational page about small claims in Texas.
- How to Sue In Small Claims Court - The People's LawyerProfessor Richard M. Alderman has prepared this informational page about small claims courts and what happens during the suit.
Filing Information for Select Texas Counties
Below are links to filing information for nine of the most populous counties in Texas. If you do not see your county listed here, contact the clerk of your county court for more information.
Who Can I Contact?
- Justice of the Peace CourtsThe Office of Court Administration has compiled this informational page about Justice of the Peace Courts. It contains links to precinct maps and the Texas Judicial System Directory, where you can find the small claims court near you.
Legal Research Guides from the Texas State Law Library
The Texas State Law Library reference librarians have compiled legal research guides for specific areas of the law. These guides contain resources that can help you research a legal issue. The American Association of Law Libraries has a guide for Non-Lawyers on How to Research a Legal Problem. If you have any questions, please contact us at (512) 463-1722 or at library@sll.texas.gov.
Important:
The information provided on this page has been prepared for general information purposes only and should not be construed as, nor substituted for, legal advice. It is strongly recommended that you contact an attorney for advice specific to your fact situation. Your local bar association or the State Bar of Texas Lawyer Referral Information Service (1-800-252-9690) can assist you with locating an attorney.
Ask a Librarian
If you need help with a reference question, you may ask a librarian...
- in person: 205 W. 14th Street in Austin, TX
- by telephone: (512) 463-1722
- by mail: P.O. Box 12367, Austin, TX 78711-2367
- by fax: (512) 463-1728
- by email: click here to submit a question online
Need Legal Assistance?
- The State Bar's Lawyer Referral ServiceReceive a 30-minute legal consultation for $20.
- Legal Aid Directory on Texas Law HelpA listing of legal aid groups in Texas.
- Texas Legal Services CenterProvides free legal hotlines to certain groups of Texans such as the elderly or veterans.
- Texas Law HelpProvides free legal forms and other legal information. Also available is LiveHelp, an online chat service with a reference attorney for Texans who qualify.
- Texas Consumer Complaint CenterFrom their Web site: The Center For Consumer Law helps consumers settle disputes by informing them of their legal rights and assisting with the resolution of disputes through mediation and, when necessary, litigation.
Find a Library Near You
- Texas County Law LibrariesA listing of county law libraries in Texas.
- University Law Libraries in TexasA listing of Texas universities with law libraries.
- Texas Public LibrariesFind a public library near you.

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