Note Many new Texas laws took effect on September 1st, 2025. We are working on reviewing this page and making updates if needed. However, information may be out of date until our review is complete. For help locating current laws, ask a librarian.
This page provides information on immigrant visas and permanent resident cards (also known as a green card). A foreigner who wishes to enter the United States typically must first receive permission from the U.S. government through the U.S. embassy or consulate in their own country. Getting a visa is the first step in this process for most people. In order to become a lawful permanent resident, a person will need to obtain a permanent resident card.
A U.S. visa is a permit to travel to, enter, and remain in the United States. The U.S. has two separate categories of visas:
A permanent resident card is officially known as a form I-551, but it is commonly referred to as a "green card." It gives a person official immigration status and allows them to live and work permanently in the United States.
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