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Protective Orders

Information on Texas laws that govern protective orders for survivors of family violence, stalking, and sexual assault.

Protective Order Violations

What happens if someone violates a protective order?

If you have a protective order against someone and they violate the order, you can call 911. Law enforcement agencies must be aware of active protective orders. 

Criminal Offenses

Violating a protective order is a criminal offense, and the offender may be arrested.

A violation is a class A misdemeanor with some exceptions. The violation can become a felony if the defendant has been convicted of an offense against the applicant.

The violation can become a felony of the third degree if the defendant:

  • violated a protective order two or more times; 
  • committed an assault; or
  • stalked the applicant.

Texas Law

Understanding the Law

Can I give someone permission to violate an order?

You cannot give someone permission to violate a protective order you have against them. Only the court can change the order.

Texas Law

Arrests

An officer may arrest a person if the officer has probable cause to believe they violated a protective order. The police officer shall make an arrest if they witness the offense. 

An officer can remain at the scene to verify the offense and prevent further violations.

Texas Law

Contempt of Court

A Texas court has the authority to enforce a protective order through contempt. The punishment for contempt of court can be up to $500 in fines, six months confinement in jail, or both. 

Texas Law

Protective Order Registry (PROTECT)

The Protective Order Registry (PROTECT) began in late 2020 to help keep law enforcement informed of protective orders. This online registry is a collaboration between the Office of Court Administration, the Department of Public Safety, and the Texas courts.

The registry includes any protective orders made since October 15, 2020. Applications, orders, and modifications must be entered into the system within 24 hours. 

Who can view the registry?

Anyone can search the registry, but not all information is public. For example, only authorized users can view copies of protective order applications. Authorized users include: 

  • the Texas Attorney General;
  • district, county, and municipal attorneys;
  • magistrates; and
  • peace officers

The applicant may request to remove public access to information about their protective order.

Texas Law

Understanding the Law

Enforcing Out-of-State Orders

According to federal law, valid protective orders have "full faith and credit" in the court of another state, tribe, or territory. Make sure to review your state's laws to see how your state enforces protective orders.

Texas & Federal Law

Understanding the Law

Note The library cannot tell you what the law means for your situation.

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