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Identity Documents

Information about locating, updating, and correcting errors on your IDs.

Note The library cannot tell you what the law means for your situation.

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Overview

There are several ways to change a legal name in Texas. Depending on the situation, you may be able to:

  • get a court order changing your legal name;
  • change your legal name as part of adoption, divorce, gender marker change, or U.S. naturalization;
  • change your legal name without a court order.

Name changes for children under 18 years old must be requested by the child's parents. 

Through a Court Order

All Texas residents can apply for a name change under Texas Family Code Chapter 45. This chapter defines the formal process for changing a legal name through the courts.

An adult may request to change their name for any reason, except for reasons against the public interest. The judge will consider the best interests of the applicant and the public when making the decision.

Parents can request to change a child's legal name. A judge may allow the name change if it is in the child's best interest. Parents who want to change their child's name after a divorce or other legal proceeding may need to apply for a court order using this process.  

See the following pages for information, instructions, and forms:

During Another Legal Proceeding

A name change can also be a part of a larger legal proceeding like an adoption, divorce, or naturalization. You may be able to request a name change in the same application. For more information, see the pages on:

Without a Court Order

In some cases, you may be able to change your name without a court order. This is commonly done after marriage, but a few other situations may qualify.

Marriage

If you want to take your spouse's last name after marriage, you likely won't need a court order. For more information, see the page on Name Changes After Marriage.

Birth Certificate Errors

Some errors on a birth certificate may be corrected without a court order. This includes some hospital errors and minor spelling mistakes. Texas Vital Statistics has more information about making changes to a birth certificate:

Changes to a Texas Driver License or ID

To change your name on a Texas driver license or ID, you'll usually have to show some proof of the name change. The proof might be a certified copy of a court order, a marriage license, or another document. Texas Administrative Code Title 37, Rule 15.23(1) makes several exceptions to this rule.

You may not have to provide proof of a name change if:

  • You have a hyphenated last name, but want to list only one of the last names; or
  • You have multiple last names, but want to list only one of the last names.

Some life events may also qualify if you want to go back to a name you had before the life event:

  • annulment of marriage;
  • divorce; or
  • death of a spouse.

Contact the Texas Department of Public Safety to learn what you'll need to bring to your appointment.

Changes to a Passport or Social Security Card

Other agencies such as the Social Security Administration or U.S. Department of State may have different requirements. You should check with each agency to determine if you'll be able to change your name without a court order.

Note The library cannot tell you what the law means for your situation.

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